1.go against 反对,违反,不利于/z
eg: Don’t go against your father. 不要违背你父亲的意愿。
The war is going against them. 战争对他们不利。
2. go along(with) 前进,进行,赞同,支持
eg: You may have some difficulty first but you’ll find it easier as you go along. 最初你或许有些困难，但过些时你会觉得较为容易。
They were quite happy to go along with our suggestion. 他们很乐意赞成我们的建议。
3. go by (从...旁)走过,依照,顺便走访
eg: A car went by. 一辆汽车驶过。
He always goes by the rules. 他总是根据规则办事。
4. go down 下去,下沉,坠落,下降,平静下来,被咽下,被接受,被记录下来
eg: The value of the dollar has gone down again. 美圆又贬值了。
The pills wouldn’t go down. 这药丸吞不下。
He will go down in history as a great statesman. 他将在历史上成为伟大的政治家。
5. go in for 参加,追求,爱好
eg: go in for an examination 参加考试
go in for golf/ stamp-collecting/ growing tulips 爱好高尔夫/集邮/种郁金香
6. go off 离开,去世,消失,睡去,爆炸,被发射,进行,变质
eg: The gun went off by accident.
Meat and fish go off quickly in hot weather.
She went off into a faint.
He has gone off to Leeds with his master’s money. 他带着主人的钱偷偷逃亡利兹了。
How did the sports meeting go off? 运动会进行情况如何？
7. go over (渡过...)转变, (对...进行)仔细检查,润色,复习
eg: He has gone over to the Democrats. 他已投入民主党。
We went over the building. 我们查看了这座大楼。
Go over the lesson again. 把功课再复习一遍。
8. go round 到处走动,顺便去,流传, 足够分配
eg: There aren’t enough computers for the whole grade of students to go around. 计算机不够整个年级学生用的。
Is there enough food to go around? 食物够分配吗？
9. go through 经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,被通过,参加,搜查,履行
eg: These countries have gone through too many wars. 这些国家饱经战火。
Their plans went through. 他们的计划被通过了。
Have you gone through all your money? 你用完了所有的钱了吗？
He went through his pockets and eventually found his keys. 他仔细检查了口袋，终于找到了钥匙。
10. go with 伴随,与...相配,和(异性)交朋友
eg: Happiness doesn’t always go with money. 幸福未必总是伴随金钱而来。
This color does not go with that. 这颜色和那颜色不配。
He goes with a different girl every week. 他每星期与不同的女孩交往。
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