谷雨的英文名为“Grain Rain”。其中grain有谷物、粮食之意,rain为雨水。
此外谷雨也称为“第六节气”,英文名为“6th solar term”,6th 即sixth,译为第六;solar term是固定词组,译为节气。偶尔也有人把节气翻译为“solar period”,因为period和term都有时期之意。
Grain Rain originated from the ancient version "rain germinates all grains". Every April 19th to 21st when the sun reaches 30 degrees in longitude is Grain Rain and it is the so-called "Qingming off the snow,Grain Rain off the frost". When the Grain Rain is coming, it means that the cold weather has basically ended and the temperature rises faster, which is benefit for the growth of cereal crops.
谷雨源自古人“雨生百谷”之说,每年4月19日~21日,太阳到达黄经30°时即为“谷雨”,正所谓“清明断雪,谷雨断霜”。谷雨节气的到来,意味着寒潮天气基本结束,气温回升加快,有利于谷类农作物的生长。
The term “Grain Rain”originated from a folk story. When Cang Jie, an official from the Yellow Emperor period, created writing characters, grain came down from sky like rainfall. Therefore, the Yellow Emperor named this day as the “Grain Rain”.
“谷雨”这个名字来源于一个民间传说。皇帝时期,官员仓颉创造书写汉字时,无数谷米从天而降,如同下雨一般。因此,皇帝把这天命名为“谷雨”。
When this day comes, the amount of rainfall increases more than that on the day of “The Rain”, which is very important for the growth of the crops. The temperature in most of the basin areas increases quickly. Apart from the north-west part, the temperature in most of the basin areas in China reaches 20 to 22 degree Celsius.
这一节气到来时,降雨量增幅比“雨水”这天多很多,这对作物的生长十分重要。在大多数盆地地区,气温上升很快。包括西北地区,中国大多数盆地地区气温达到20-22摄氏度。grain : [greɪn]
n. 谷物,粮食;谷粒,籽粒;(木材,大理石等的)纹理
v. 把…做成细粒;染透;
rain : [reɪn]
n. 雨;(热带地区的)雨季,雨天;雨点般降落的东西;
v. (雨)降下,(使)降落;大量地给,(使)大量落下;
solar : [ˈsəʊlə(r)]
adj. 太阳的,日光的;根据太阳决定或测定的;
n. 日光浴室;
solar term : [ˈsəulə tə:m] 节气
celestial : [səˈlestiəl]
adj. 天的,天空的
n. 天人,神仙;(指封建时代的)中国人,天朝之人
longitude : [ˈlɒŋgɪtju:d] n. 经度,经线;[天]黄经
degree : [dɪˈgri:]
n. 程度;学位;[乐]音阶,度;[数]度,度数
folk : [fəʊk]
n. 民族;人们;家属,亲戚;民间音乐
adj. 民间的;流传民间的;
character : [ˈkærəktə(r)]
n. 性格;角色;特点;字母
v. 刻,印;使具有特征
rainfall : [ˈreɪnfɔ:l] n.降雨量;阵雨,降雨
crop : [krɒp]
n. 农作物;产量;庄稼;平头
v. 种植;收割;修剪;剪短;收成;收获
basin : [ˈbeɪsn] n. 盆地;流域;盆;水坑,池塘
bless : [bles] v. 祝福;保佑;赞美;为…祈福
1.What problem do we have when Grain Rain comes?
谷雨到来时常常会有什么问题?
2.Grain Rain: Rainfall increases obviously and impels cereal crops to grow.
谷雨:降雨明显增长,促使谷类作物生长发育。
3.Grain Rain is not only one of the seven solar terms reflecting weather changes,but also the last solar term in spring.
谷雨既是反映天气变化的7个节气之一,也是春季最后的一个节气。
The most significant weather feature around “Grain Rain” is the obvious differences in temperature between day and night. It’s important not to catch a cold.
“谷雨”期间最显著的气候特征就是昼夜温差明显。千万要小心别感冒了。





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